Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that primarily involves the sacroiliac joints and the axial skeleton. There is also a variable involvement of peripheral joints and articular structures. Musculoskeletal pain, stiffness, and immobility of spine due to this is a major burden.
The vertebrae may grow or fuse together resulting in a rigid spine. These changes may be mild or severe and may lead to a stooped posture. Early diagnosis and treatment helps in controlling pain and stiffness and may prevent significant deformity.
In Ayurveda, Ankylosing Spondylitis fall under the broader perspective of ‘Ama Vata’ (Inflammatory or Rheumatic disorders). It is primarily because of the imbalance of Vata and Kapha Doshas but some times can be because imbalance of three Doshas as well.
Symptoms of Ankylosing Spondylitis
- Pain and stiffness are the primary symptoms one might experience. Pain can be seen in the regions of low back and hip joint.
- Bony fusion is another sign in this condition where the vertebrae fuse together leading to a hunched back posture.
- It can also affect the neck leading to inability to turn the neck.
- It is also associated with other systemic symptoms like Iritis (Inflammation, redness in the eyes), Fever, Fatigue and Loss of appetite.
- In some rare cases it may also be associated with heart and lung diseases.
Treatment for Ankylosing Spondylitis:
- Ayurveda has a very effective approach to the treatment of inflammations even those of auto-immune nature.
- The approach is holistic comprising of Panchakarma therapies, shamana aushadhis, diet modifications, lifestyle changes, yoga asanas, pranayama and meditation, Rasayana therapy that help the body get back to Homeostasis (state of balance and harmony).
- The approach is even effective as a preventive against further relapses of the condition.
Dr Ritesh Lahoti, M. D -Kayachikitsa
Centre Head -Gachibowli
Travancore Ayurveda
